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Orange Mound

Shelby County · Historic/African American Heritage

Orange Mound

One of America's first neighborhoods developed by and for African Americans — founded 1890, a historically significant Black community adjacent to Midtown.

First planned African American neighborhood in the US Cultural and civic heritage since 1890

Quick Facts

ZIP38114
CategoryHistoric/African American Heritage
Platted1890
Main CorridorPark Ave / Lamar Ave / Airways Blvd
CountyShelby County

At A Glance

Walkability35/100
Commute15 minutes
InterstateI-240, 8 minutes
VibeHistoric African American community, affordable, culturally rooted
Best ForBuyers seeking historically significant neighborhood, affordable homeownership

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Location

Orange Mound is bounded by Lamar Avenue to the west, Airways Boulevard to the east, Park Avenue to the north, and Southern Avenue to the south, approximately 3 miles southeast of downtown.

Open Orange Mound in Google Maps →35.1230° N, 89.9930° W · ZIP 38114

Character

Orange Mound has a historic African American community character with deep roots in Memphis's Black middle and working class. The neighborhood has an active community association and hosts the annual Orange Mound Community Day festival.

History

Orange Mound was platted in 1890 specifically as a Black residential community on land south of the Midtown streetcar lines. By the early 20th century it had developed into a self-sufficient community with Black-owned businesses, churches, schools, and civic organizations. It is considered one of the earliest planned Black residential neighborhoods in the United States.

Schools

Elementary
MSCS — Orange Mound zone elementary (verify)
Memphis-Shelby County Schools
Middle
MSCS — zone middle (verify)
Memphis-Shelby County Schools
High
Melrose High School
Memphis-Shelby County Schools

Ratings from the South Carolina School Report Card (state Department of Education) — not third-party aggregators.

Nearby Retail & Dining

  • Lamar Avenue corridor — Local commercial strip with neighborhood businesses (within neighborhood)

Healthcare & Essentials

  • Church Health Center network Clinic (3 mi)
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School data from the SC Department of Education Report Card. Page maintained by HEREMemphis.
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