Commuters waiting at a Memphis transit station amid budget cuts and service reductions.
The Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA) is facing a budget crisis and advocates are urging city officials to boost funding to $50 million for the next fiscal year. Current funding proposals from Mayor Paul Young keep MATA’s budget at $30 million, which advocates believe is insufficient to meet growing operational costs. MATA’s financial struggles could lead to reduced services and job cuts, with calls for sustainable funding solutions becoming increasingly urgent.
The Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA) is facing a budget crisis, prompting advocates and riders to request an increase in funding to $50 million for the upcoming fiscal year. This follows news that MATA is set to receive approximately $5 million less from the city of Memphis compared to the previous year.
Mayor Paul Young has proposed maintaining the budget allocation for MATA at $30 million, the same amount received in the current fiscal year. However, this figure is about $5.6 million less than the actual funding that MATA received when additional funds were allocated earlier this year to prevent route cuts. Without these funds, MATA officials indicate that they would have been unable to restore service after a 20% cut in scheduled trips, which occurred without board approval or public notice.
As a result of existing budget constraints, MATA anticipates a reduced service beginning in the next fiscal year, diverging from the published schedule for 2024. City officials are currently in discussions with MATA to maximize the proposed funding and investigate potential strategies for increasing financial support.
While some advocates argue that an increase to $35 million would help stabilize MATA, they note that this amount still fails to address chronic underfunding. Many community members voiced concerns, with individuals highlighting their reliance on public transit for daily commutes. An ongoing economic trend of rising inflation further complicates matters, as MATA’s budget has not kept pace with increasing operating costs.
Since 2017, MATA’s operational funding has grown from $25 million to $30 million, failing to account for inflationary pressures. Advocates have called on the city’s mayor and council to broaden funding beyond crisis levels to prevent further personnel cuts and service reductions. MATA commissioners have expressed surprise that the proposed funding is less than the $35 million that the agency had anticipated.
MATA is contemplating closing certain transit centers and grappling with a significant debt owed to unpaid vendors from the previous fiscal year. Its current operating budget has plummeted from $84 million to $67 million due to funding shortfalls, leading to a dramatic staff reduction of over 52%. The agency has seen ridership drop from more than 6 million riders to just over 3 million in 2024, further highlighting the challenges it faces.
Less than 5% of MATA’s revenue derives from passenger fares, with most of its financial support coming from federal, state, and local grants. The currently proposed budget indicates that approximately $30.6 million is expected from the City of Memphis, amid concerns that this allocation is insufficient to address the agency’s operational needs.
MATA leadership has consistently expressed the need for a dedicated funding source to stabilize its financial situation and enhance services. Previous efforts by Shelby County Mayor Lee Harris to introduce a “sustainability fee” to support MATA did not gain the necessary approval from the Shelby County Board of Commissioners.
MATA currently operates at a significant deficit, largely relying on federal COVID-19 funding, which is no longer available. This financial strain has prompted a restructuring within the agency, including layoffs that could affect approximately 241 employees. Despite these challenges, MATA Chairwoman Emily Greer remains committed to demonstrating that the agency can operate effectively and efficiently moving forward.
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