Court ruling ignites controversy over new police ranks in Memphis.
A Shelby County Circuit Court judge has ruled against the City of Memphis for creating the ‘Second Lieutenant’ rank within its police department, causing turmoil among officers. The Memphis Police Association (MPA) claims this decision violates a prior memorandum and has led to confusion and low morale, culminating in a loss of nearly 500 officers over the last decade. The city plans to appeal the ruling while seeking collaboration with the MPA for a viable rank solution that complies with legal standards.
In a significant turn of events, a Shelby County Circuit Court judge has determined that the City of Memphis has crossed a line by establishing a controversial new rank within its police department. The position in question is the Second Lieutenant, which the city introduced with the aim of creating an additional step between the ranks of Sergeant and Lieutenant. However, this newly created role has stirred up quite a bit of trouble.
Now, the heart of the issue lies in the city’s violation of a Memorandum of Understanding with the Memphis Police Association (MPA). The MPA has long been the voice for police personnel in the city, advocating for fair treatment and transparent practices. The introduction of the Second Lieutenant rank has raised eyebrows due to its job description being nearly identical to that of a First Lieutenant, with the primary difference being a significant pay cut for those in the Second Lieutenant position.
In a nutshell, the MPA revealed that the emergence of this new rank led to a wave of chaos and confusion among the police officers. This turmoil has apparently contributed to a sharp decline in morale, evidenced by the staggering loss of nearly 500 officers from the Memphis Police Department over the last ten years. The effects of this unrest are palpable, and many observers are eager to see how the city plans to address it moving forward.
A recent arbitration ruling emerged in March 2024, demanding the demotion of all 125 officers who had been promoted to the new Second Lieutenant rank. The ruling also mandated the removal of the position altogether, further complicating the situation. However, the city isn’t backing down. They have filed a motion to vacate the arbitrator’s decision, asserting that the arbitrator exceeded their scope of authority.
This proposed Second Lieutenant position came with its own set of criteria. It required a minimum of five years of service but notably did not mandate any time spent in an investigative role, which is normally essential for advancing to the traditional Lieutenant rank—a role that requires a total of seven years, including at least two in an investigative capacity. Additionally, officers who were elevated to this new rank found themselves excluded from the MPA’s bargaining unit, an unusual move considering that Sergeants and below are typically included in such agreements.
What’s more, there are claims from the city that the police union initially backed the establishment of this rank. Trouble arose when it became clear that promotions to Second Lieutenant would result in exclusion from the bargaining unit. With this kind of miscommunication, it’s no surprise the waters have become murky!
The MPA is now planning to collaborate with the City of Memphis to devise a new rank that aligns with the court’s ruling and adheres to the existing Memorandum of Understanding. Meanwhile, the city intends to appeal the recent ruling, expressing hope that negotiation will lead to an amicable resolution.
Mayor Paul Young has also joined the fray, indicating that he wishes to abide by the judge’s ruling regarding the supervision rank. He sees potential benefits from this decision, especially considering the ongoing investigation by the Department of Justice into the police department’s practices.
As of now, there have been no updates from the Memphis Police Department regarding how this ruling will affect the current Second Lieutenants or the department’s future plans. With so much unfolding, the city remains in a precarious position as all eyes are on how they will navigate this unexpected storm.
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